Its status and actual challenges by Colin A. Munro The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) is a constitutional monarchy, without a written constitution. Queen Elisabeth has been on the throne since 1952. The first Elisabeth, Queen of England and Ireland, was succeeded by the son of Mary, Queen of ... Weiterlesen >
Curse or Blessing? by Ian Murdoch From loyalty coins…. Private currencies have existed for a long time. Driven by the wish of a small circle of people for exclusivity (= to belong to a select circle), for a mutually shared trust and for a simple method of operation, their roots can be traced ... Weiterlesen >
THE UK-EU TRADE AND CO-OPERATION AGREEMENT 2020 Written by SENIOR EUROPEAN EXPERTS, LONDON, abbreviated by Alexander Christiani INTRODUCTION On Christmas Eve 2020, the UK and the EU negotiators reached political agreement on the text of the UK-EU Trade and Co-operation Agreement (TCA).1 This agreement, which provides for tariff and quota free trade ... Weiterlesen >
ERKLÄRUNG DER ÖSTERREICHISCH- BRITISCHEN GESELLSCHAFT ZUM ERGEBNIS DER VERHANDLUNGEN DES VEREINIGTEN KÖNIGREICHES MIT DER EUROPÄISCHEN UNION Verfasst von Alexander Christiani Die Österreichisch-Britische Gesellschaft(ABS),die sich zum Ziel gesetzt hat, den Austausch und den Dialog zwischen Großbritannien und Österreich in allen Aspekten zu fördern, gibt ihrer Freude und Genugtuung Ausdruck, dass es beiden ... Weiterlesen >
SECURING THE EU’S PLACE IN THE WORLD Written by Stefan Lehne, published by CARNEGIE EUROPE, shortened by Alexander Christiani The EU will soon launch its long-awaited Conference on the Future of Europe, a multiyear participatory endeavor involving member states, EU institutions, and the public. It’s anticipated that, by 2022, the conference will ... Weiterlesen >
THE UK ON THE BRINK OF DISASTER-OR NOT? Written by Colin Munro SUMMARY The administrations in Belfast, Cardiff and Edinburgh, local authorities and businesses, may be overwhelmed by Brexit implementation after the transition period ends on 31 December 2020, not least because they will, at the same time, have to deal ... Weiterlesen >
BREXIT: EXTENDING THE TRANSITION PERIOD - ARGUMENTS FOR AND AGAINST. Paper written by Senior European Experts - London as prefaced and edited by Colin MUNRO. "The Experts' conclusion echoes the Economist Leader on 13 June: Don't Pretend, Extend. The UK should agree with what the EU has already proposed, and agree ... Weiterlesen >
COVID 19 AND BREXIT Written by Colin Munro, Chairman UK Citizens in Austria INTRODUCTION According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), COVID 19 will cause a worldwide recession more severe than the Great Depression of the 1930s. The IMF had estimated last year that a No Deal Brexit (NDB) would lead to ... Weiterlesen >
BREXIT ELECTION TRACKER - IT'S ON! written bei Matthew Goodwin Britain is now set for what will almost certainly be the most consequential general election in its entire postwar history. The fate of Brexit, a second referendum, Boris Johnson's embryonic premiership and Jeremy Corbyn's radical Labour project all hang in the ... Weiterlesen >
THE COSTS AND IMPLICATIONS OF A NO DEAL BREXIT Written by “Senior European Experts” London INTRODUCTION Should the UK leave the EU on 31 October without agreement with the EU there will be both direct and indirect costs. Both are hard to calculate – it is unprecedented for a country in ... Weiterlesen >
